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Intro & Getting Started
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Introduction - What is HTML?:
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is the language used to make a
web page. HTML tells your browser how the web page should appear.
It's the "source code" of a web page. As computer languages
go, HTML is relatively simple. Anyone can learn it.
Getting Started:
There are a few things you'll need before you actually get started
with your HTML programming.
The first is a web browser to view the page (Microsoft Internet
Explorer should be your first choice, with Netscape Navigator in
second; other choices include Mozilla and Opera).
Second, you'll need a program to type and edit the HTML. Since
HTML is a text-only document, programs such as Notepad (for Windows
users) or SimpleText (for Mac users) are perfect. It's OK if you
wish to use a word processor like Microsoft Word however, keep in
mind that you MUST save as "text only," otherwise, the
word processor will add its own proprietary formatting. In most
programs, this is done by selecting "Save As" and changing
the option in the drop-down box from whatever format your program
is, to "Text Only."
When saving, always make sure that you are saving with an ".htm"
or ".html" extension (".html" is the preferred),
instead of ".txt" (even though they are text documents).
The extension ".html" tells the browser to interpret the
text as HTML, rather than just text.
You don't even need to be online to write and edit (or even view!)
your HTML (and thus, web pages). Once you want to get them up on
the web and view them there, however, you will need to have a connection
to the internet.
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